The standard chair, the Trendelenburg chair, and the reclining chair are the three main types of geriatric chairs on the market. The types are designed to facilitate the specific needs of the their users. Manual wheelchairs, motorized wheelchairs, and geriatric beds may also be considered types of geriatric chairs, though traditionally speaking, a geriatric chair is in a typical chair shape. A geriatric chair is often referred to as a geri chair.
As the world's population ages, the field of geriatric medicine has grown by leaps and bounds. One of the primary concerns of the industry is the mobility of aging persons. After all, not every elderly individual requires the constant use of a wheelchair or hospital bed; additionally, not all individuals have health problems that necessitate the need for these devices. Geriatric furniture, especially a comfortable chair that allows aging individuals a level of mobility, was developed to address the unique needs of this population.
Geriatric chairs come in a standard variety that resembles a traditional wheelchair. The notable difference between the geriatric and standard wheelchairs is that the geriatric chair contains larger-than-average wheels that permit the user to wheel him- or herself around with ease. Standard geriatric chairs often contain a footrest; they may also include a tray to be used as a tabletop or a desk.
Trendelenburg chairs are similar to traditional geri chairs except they allow an individual's feet to be elevated above the heart. This is especially helpful for patients with certain medical conditions or those who require bariatric care. The Trendelenburg position entails the body being laid out flat on the back. When necessary, the chair can then be lowed back into the sitting position.
Reclining geriatric chairs permit a user to lie back but not to the extent of the Trendelenburg position. These chairs are designed with comfort in mind. Many chairs contain more than one position of elevation, letting an individual decide on his or her comfort level and adjusting the chair accordingly.
Geri chairs are developed to make getting around easier and more comfortable for elderly patients. The chairs typically contain secure grips, cushioned seats, armrests, footrests, and ergonomically comfortable headrests. The frames are commonly built of steel, creating a device that is both sturdy and easy to maneuver. There are typically several colors available. With Trendelenburg chairs and reclining chairs, the position of the unit can often be achieved through a level or control that easily places the chair in the desired spot.