German is one of the most commonly spoken languages in the world and can usually be learned through formal or informal learning techniques. Formal methods of learning the language include classroom-based methods along with extension techniques that extend learning outside of the classroom setting. Informal techniques that can be used to learn German include basic practices designed for beginners. Other informal methods of learning German include constantly listening to the language, becoming more actively engaged in learning the language, and visiting the country.
For beginners, it is possible to pick up the basics of the German language through instruction books such as grammar reference guides, language textbooks, and translation dictionaries. Another way to learn basic German is by going online. There are numerous websites that offer interactive German courses, vocabulary worksheets, and downloadable flashcards. Often, these sites offer resources specifically designed for various levels of proficiency, such as grammar exercises and quizzes aimed toward beginning, intermediate, or advanced learners.
As German is a popular language around the world, German language courses are commonly taught at the high school and college level. High school and college classes in German generally range from introduction courses to German classes designed for advanced learners. Learning German in a college setting usually involves more comprehensive language coverage so students quickly improve vocabulary and learn to properly pronounce German words. This technique may be preferred by those who desire an organizational approach to mastering the language.
Extracurricular campus activities may also be useful for trying to learn German words. A number of universities that offer the German language as a college major also feature German clubs. These clubs may sponsor weekly events and activities such as conversations in the language and screenings of German films so students better grasp the language and culture. Students can also choose to create their own study groups or visit a German embassy in the area. If students live or work in a community with a significant German population, visiting restaurants or volunteering in the area can also provide some help with learning German.
Constant exposure to the language is necessary to learn German and become fluent. Audio tapes, German language podcasts, and listening to German songs are all techniques that can help learners get a feel for correct pronunciation and accents. Exposure to the spoken language also works to help learners understand the differences between conversational and formal German language. These German audio programs can be listened to while commuting to work or school in order to speed up the learning process.
Additionally, many different engaging and creative techniques can be used to learn German. Playing language games, for instance, can be a fun way to interact with the language without becoming bored. Techniques such as watching German television channels and reading German newspapers and books can also help learners improve their linguistic knowledge of the language.
Full immersion in the culture and language of Germany is generally considered by language experts to be one of the best methods to learn German. Hearing the language through the voice of native speakers and in natural settings will usually result in more rapidly progressing in the language. Study abroad programs are offered by many colleges to assist students in achieving this goal. Some individuals also choose to apply for internships and jobs with international companies that operate offices in Germany in order to learn the language. Those who decide to take a summer vacation to the country can also increase German language learning through hiring a German tutor.