We are independent & ad-supported. We may earn a commission for purchases made through our links.

Advertiser Disclosure

Our website is an independent, advertising-supported platform. We provide our content free of charge to our readers, and to keep it that way, we rely on revenue generated through advertisements and affiliate partnerships. This means that when you click on certain links on our site and make a purchase, we may earn a commission. Learn more.

How We Make Money

We sustain our operations through affiliate commissions and advertising. If you click on an affiliate link and make a purchase, we may receive a commission from the merchant at no additional cost to you. We also display advertisements on our website, which help generate revenue to support our work and keep our content free for readers. Our editorial team operates independently from our advertising and affiliate partnerships to ensure that our content remains unbiased and focused on providing you with the best information and recommendations based on thorough research and honest evaluations. To remain transparent, we’ve provided a list of our current affiliate partners here.

What is a Trading Session?

By Jessica Hobby
Updated Feb 29, 2024
Our promise to you
WiseGEEK is dedicated to creating trustworthy, high-quality content that always prioritizes transparency, integrity, and inclusivity above all else. Our ensure that our content creation and review process includes rigorous fact-checking, evidence-based, and continual updates to ensure accuracy and reliability.

Our Promise to you

Founded in 2002, our company has been a trusted resource for readers seeking informative and engaging content. Our dedication to quality remains unwavering—and will never change. We follow a strict editorial policy, ensuring that our content is authored by highly qualified professionals and edited by subject matter experts. This guarantees that everything we publish is objective, accurate, and trustworthy.

Over the years, we've refined our approach to cover a wide range of topics, providing readers with reliable and practical advice to enhance their knowledge and skills. That's why millions of readers turn to us each year. Join us in celebrating the joy of learning, guided by standards you can trust.

Editorial Standards

At WiseGEEK, we are committed to creating content that you can trust. Our editorial process is designed to ensure that every piece of content we publish is accurate, reliable, and informative.

Our team of experienced writers and editors follows a strict set of guidelines to ensure the highest quality content. We conduct thorough research, fact-check all information, and rely on credible sources to back up our claims. Our content is reviewed by subject matter experts to ensure accuracy and clarity.

We believe in transparency and maintain editorial independence from our advertisers. Our team does not receive direct compensation from advertisers, allowing us to create unbiased content that prioritizes your interests.

A trading session, also referred to as a market session, is a defined period of time in which the trading of securities may take place. Securities are traded within a financial market, and a trading session is essential the hours that financial market is open for business.

In the United States, the two main securities markets are The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the National Association of Securities Dealers Automatic Quotation (NASDAQ). Normal trading session hours for the NYSE and NASDAQ are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern time on Monday through Friday. They are closed on holidays and weekends and have historically observed early closings on days prior to a holiday.

Other major stock exchanges in the world include the JSE in Africa, the São Paulo Stock Exchange in South America, the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Asia, and the London Stock Exchange in Europe. The following is a list of normal Monday to Friday trading session hours for some of the major world financial markets:

  • London: 7:00 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Greenwich Mean Time
  • Belgium,France, Sweden, Netherlands: 9:00 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. Central European Time (CET)
  • Frankfurt: 9:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m. CET
  • Switzerland: 8:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m. CET
  • Australia: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Sydney Time
  • Hong Kong: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Hong Kong Time
  • Japan: 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m., 12:30 p.m. - 3:00 p.m. for stocks Tokyo Time
  • Toronto: 9:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. Eastern

In addition to hours of the major world financial markets, there are smaller secondary markets for such things as options and commodities. Hours are usually very similar to the major markets but trading sessions may vary based on location and which type of security is being traded. You should check the hours that apply to you before engaging in any trading.

With the invention of the Internet and the ability for the securities speculator or investor to trade online through Electronic Communication Networks (ECN's), one may trade securities outside the normal trading session of a financial market during an after-hours trading session or a pre-market trading session. It is advised to check with your broker to find out regular and irregular trading session hours, as trading outside of normal hours may decrease liquidity of your financial assets and liabilities.

WiseGEEK is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.

Discussion Comments

WiseGEEK, in your inbox

Our latest articles, guides, and more, delivered daily.

WiseGEEK, in your inbox

Our latest articles, guides, and more, delivered daily.